“Cleanse out the old leaven that you may be a new lump, as you really are unleavened. For Christ, our Passover lamb, has been sacrificed. Let us therefore celebrate the festival, not with the old leaven, the leaven of malice and evil, but with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth.”
1 Corinthians 5:7&8
Churches either have killer cultures or they have culture killers. Having spent a lot of time around a lot of different cultures in churches it’s clear when a culture is thriving and contagious. At the same time, it doesn’t take long for a culture to be cannibalized from within.
The Bible doesn’t mention building culture, but it’s implied in every letter to every church. When Paul is instructing the church how to function, how to relate, how to do ministry, He is asking them to engage in building a culture that reflects the life of Jesus Christ. He’s also reminding them that this is what the Spirit of God is constantly empowering them to do. 1 Corinthians 5 is one example where Paul is addressing an issue that is killing this churches culture. “Cleanse out the old leaven that you may be a new lump.” Specifically, the church has tolerated behavior that is not even “tolerated among the pagans.”
Our tendency, when reading 1 Corinthians 5, is to focus in on the “sexual sin” at hand. It’s an appropriate read of the text, but we don’t think much about what we allow to go on in the church that would not be tolerated among the pagans. Churches that understand this component of ministry build killer cultures that change the world. Paul is warning this church of the arrogance that tolerates what God has rejected and embraces what God has forbidden. Consider some other cultural components we are are called to embrace while rejecting their counterpart.
1. high energy over apathy (Romans 12:11)
“Do no be slothful in zeal, be fervent in spirit, serve the Lord.”
Scripture warns us not to be “slothful in zeal but fervent in spirit,” In many churches around the country, you will find people who care more about their personal passions than they do about the work of the Kingdom. Nobody would debate that Jesus called us to live for His Kingdom. Nobody would debate that Paul is instructing Christians to be marked by zeal for the work. Yet, somehow we have allowed a culture of self centeredness to infiltrate our churches.
2. submission over rebellion (Hebrews 13:17)
“Obey your leaders submit to them, for they are keeping watch over your souls, as those who will give an account. Let them do this with joy and not with groaning, for that would be of no advantage to you.”
One of the marks of the culture at large that is an increasing problem is a Biblical understanding of authority. We have traded a Biblical understanding of leadership in the church for a wild west version of I’m going to do what I think God wants me to do. It’s not that God does not call people to do things, and maybe do things in different ways in the church, but there is a way to go about discerning that. It begins by trusting church leadership to discern what God is doing, and know that people in authority will give an account for how they wield it. Even as I write that, I have to pause at the responsibility I carry as a pastor. Generally speaking, a church has a vision, the leadership guards that vision, and the people follow the leadership in the right direction. To stay in a church where you don’t agree with the vision, or you are unwilling to follow the leadership is to kill that churches culture. At the same time, if those of us who are leaders, do not lead with the zeal the effect is just as devastating.
3. unity over individualism (Philippians 2:1-5)
“So if there is any encouragement…being in full accord and of one mind. Do nothing out of rivalry or conceit, but in humility count others better than yourselves…Have this mind among yourselves, which is yours in Christ Jesus.”
Paul warns the Philippians that doing things out of “rivalry” is counter productive to the work of Christ. Have you ever been amazed at how many stories exist of churches that split because they couldn’t get past their “rivalries.” What’s worse is most church splits happen over personal preference not doctrinal disputes. Paul says, “but in humility count others more significant than yourselves.” I feel obligated to make a note that this passage does not negate leadership, rather it is just another characteristic of a killer culture. When we lose sight of our passion for the “whole” the culture becomes fragmented and fragile.
4. excellence over personal comfort (1 Corinthians 10:31)
“So weather you eat or drink, or whatever you do, do all to the glory of God.”
We want people to look past mediocrity. We can use “God’s work in God’s strength” as an excuse to give half hearted efforts to the ministry. There are some who think the more ministry that can be accomplished by incompetency equates to more glory for God. While this is true on one hand, Paul says everything we do, should be for the glory of God. Specifically He is saying that if we do things, even mundane things for the glory of God, it will be used by God for people’s salvation. The reason is because we don’t give an offense. People know the difference between excellence, energy and passion, versus mediocrity, apathy, and indifference. The problem with the latter is none of these are “characteristics” of pursuing the glory of God. Living for the glory of God forces us to lay aside what is comfortable. We don’t want to sacrifice our liberty, time, blood, sweat, tears, or anything for God’s glory, because it’s hard to see the connection between our sacrifice and kingdom impact. Healthy cultures are founded on personal sacrifice for God’s glory.
When any church understands the importance of building their culture, they become a force to be reckoned with. It’s a process that starts with a few committed people and builds into a body of believers who refuse to settle for less than what God has asked of them. Are you helping build a killer culture, or are you a culture killer? Focus on Kingdom impact and choose energy over apathy, submission over rebellion, unity over individualism, and excellence over personal comfort. Then sit back and be amazed at what God will do!